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    The Family-Friendly History of Las Vegas for Kids

    By Las Vegas Agenda|2024-01-22

    How Sin City transformed into a family destination, from circus acts to theme parks and back again

    The Early Years: Not for Kids (1940s-1980s)

    For its first five decades, Las Vegas was decidedly not a family destination. The city marketed itself as an adult playground where visitors could gamble, drink, smoke, and see risqué shows. Most entertainment featured showgirls in revealing costumes, and the overall atmosphere was sophisticated and adult-oriented.

    Hotels actively discouraged families with children. Room rates were kept artificially low to attract gamblers, and kids running around casinos (where they had to walk through to reach hotel rooms and restaurants) were seen as disrupting the gambling atmosphere. Some hotels even had policies discouraging or refusing bookings from families with young children.

    There were some exceptions—circus acts occasionally performed, and a few hotels offered small pools where kids could swim while parents gambled. But overall, if you asked someone in the 1970s whether Las Vegas was appropriate for children, they'd look at you like you were crazy.

    The Great Reinvention: Vegas Goes Family-Friendly (1990s)

    Everything changed in the 1990s when Las Vegas decided to reinvent itself as a family destination. The city's leadership recognized that families represented an untapped market—if Vegas could attract families, they'd capture not just gambling revenue from parents, but also spending on rooms, food, and entertainment.

    The MGM Grand (1993) led the charge, opening with a massive Wizard of Oz theme complete with an emerald city facade and a 33-acre theme park featuring rides and attractions. The theme park cost $100 million and featured roller coasters, a river ride, and live shows. For the first time, a major Las Vegas resort positioned itself as a family destination.

    Luxor (1993) featured Egyptian-themed attractions including a Nile River ride and IMAX theater inside its massive pyramid. Treasure Island (1993) staged a full-scale pirate battle in front of the hotel multiple times nightly—complete with ships, explosions, and acrobatic pirates. Families lined up hours early to get good viewing spots for this free spectacular.

    Circus Circus, which had operated since 1968 with circus acts, suddenly found itself perfectly positioned for the family-friendly era. Its Adventure dome indoor theme park (1993) offered rides and attractions in a climate-controlled environment, perfect for Las Vegas's brutal summer heat.

    Theme Parks and Attractions Galore (1993-2000)

    The mid-to-late 1990s saw an explosion of family-oriented attractions. Excalibur (1990) featured a medieval castle design that kids loved, with dinner theater shows featuring jousting knights. New York-New York (1997) included a roller coaster that wrapped around the hotel's exterior, thrilling riders with views of the Strip.

    Stratosphere (1996) opened with the tallest observation tower in America and thrilling rides at the top—including the Big Shot, which launched riders 160 feet up in the air at the tower's peak. While terrifying for adults, teenagers found these rides irresistible.

    Even adult-oriented shows adjusted. Siegfried & Roy's show at the Mirage featured white tigers and lions that fascinated children. While the show wasn't specifically designed for kids, families with older children regularly attended. The free attractions proliferated—Mirage's erupting volcano, Bellagio's fountains (1998), and various animal habitats became must-see family attractions.

    The Adventuredome at Circus Circus expanded to five acres of indoor theme park, featuring a double-loop roller coaster, log flume, laser tag, and carnival games. Unlike outdoor theme parks that shut down in Las Vegas's extreme heat, the Adventuredome operated year-round in air-conditioned comfort.

    The Reality Check: Families Don't Gamble (2000-2005)

    By the early 2000s, casino executives realized a fundamental problem with the family-friendly strategy: families don't gamble much. Parents supervising children can't spend hours at slot machines or table games. The customers who spent the most money in casinos were adults without kids.

    Research revealed that family visitors spent significantly less per capita than adult-only visitors. Parents spent money on theme park admissions, family restaurant meals, and hotel rooms, but relatively little on gambling. Meanwhile, the family-oriented properties competed for the same customers as actual theme parks in California and Florida.

    Major theme parks began closing. The MGM Grand Adventures theme park closed in 2002, barely lasting nine years. The Grand Slam Canyon (later Adventuredome) at Circus Circus survived but struggled. Most properties began quietly removing obviously kid-oriented elements and toning down family marketing.

    The Return to Adult Focus (2005-2015)

    Las Vegas pivoted hard toward adult marketing with the famous "What happens here, stays here" campaign launched in 2003. The message was clear: Las Vegas was again embracing its adult identity. Resorts that had featured family themes remodeled to emphasize sophistication and adult pleasures.

    Treasure Island's pirate battle was retooled as "Sirens of TI," featuring scantily-clad women instead of pirates—clearly not family-friendly. The show eventually closed entirely in 2013. The hotel dropped "Island" from its name, becoming just "TI" to distance itself from the family-friendly pirate theme.

    Nightclubs, pool parties, and adult entertainment became the focus. Mega-clubs like XS at Wynn and Hakkasan at MGM Grand catered exclusively to adults 21+. Pool parties featured DJs, alcohol, and party atmospheres completely inappropriate for children.

    However, some family-friendly elements persisted. Cirque du Soleil shows (while not specifically for children) attracted families with older kids. The free attractions—Bellagio Fountains, Mirage Volcano, Conservatory displays—remained popular with families because they were free and impressive.

    Finding the Balance: Modern Family-Friendly Vegas (2015-Present)

    Today's Las Vegas has found a middle ground. The city no longer markets itself as a family destination, but it recognizes that families do visit and provides appropriate options. This "adult destination that accommodates families" approach seems to work better than either extreme.

    Several attractions cater specifically to families: The Discovery Children's Museum in downtown Las Vegas offers hands-on science and art exhibits. The Shark Reef Aquarium at Mandalay Bay features thousands of marine animals in a walk-through tunnel experience. The Secret Garden and Dolphin Habitat at Mirage (sadly closing with the Mirage remodel) allowed kids to see dolphins and exotic animals up close.

    Shows have diversified to include family-appropriate options. "Marvel Avengers S.T.A.T.I.O.N." at Treasure Island offers interactive superhero exhibits. Tournament of Kings at Excalibur continues its dinner theater medieval jousting show. Blue Man Group provides weird, wonderful entertainment suitable for kids (with ear protection for younger ones—it's loud!).

    The High Roller observation wheel at The LINQ provides stunning views in air-conditioned comfort—perfect for families who want to experience Vegas heights without the extreme thrills of Stratosphere rides. Many hotels improved their pool areas with family-friendly sections separate from adult pool parties.

    Practical Family Vegas Today

    Modern families visiting Las Vegas find it's absolutely possible to have a great family vacation, with some caveats. The Strip is walkable and offers free spectacular attractions (fountains, volcano, Fremont Street Experience downtown). Many restaurants cater to families with kids menus and reasonable prices.

    However, parents should be aware that Vegas remains primarily an adult destination. Walking through casinos (often unavoidable) exposes children to gambling, drinking, and party promoters handing out club flyers. Street performers and promoters on the Strip can be aggressive. Late evenings get rowdier as adult visitors drink and party.

    Smart family visits involve daytime activities (pools, attractions, shows), early dinners, and returning to rooms before the late-night party scene kicks into high gear. Many families also use Las Vegas as a base for exploring nearby natural attractions—Red Rock Canyon, Valley of Fire, and Hoover Dam provide spectacular outdoor experiences just outside the city.

    Conclusion: Vegas for Everyone

    Las Vegas's relationship with family visitors has been complicated. The city tried to become something it wasn't (a theme park destination), realized that didn't work, and eventually found balance. Today's Vegas acknowledges that families visit and provides options for them, while remaining true to its identity as an adult entertainment destination.

    The lesson learned was valuable: Las Vegas succeeds by being authentically itself—an adult playground that accommodates other visitors rather than trying to be all things to all people. Families who visit with realistic expectations can have wonderful experiences, while adult visitors can enjoy the sophisticated entertainment, nightlife, and gaming that make Vegas unique.

    Families planning Las Vegas trips should research specific attractions and shows to ensure they're age-appropriate. Las Vegas offers something for every age group, but it's primarily an adult destination that accommodates families rather than a family destination that adults can enjoy.

    Information compiled for planning and entertainment purposes

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